Laos travel guide

Laos
Photo: Basile Morin · CC BY-SA 4.0

The standard Laos trip links the capital, Vientiane, with the former royal capital, Luang Prabang.

The two cities are connected by the Laos–China Railway. From 1 April 2026, a second-class seat between Vientiane and Luang Prabang costs 360,000 kip.

Local police are on 1191 and fire on 1190. Fares and entry rules can change, so reread official information before you travel. Information on this page was checked on 4 November 2026.

Visa and entry requirements for Laos

Whether you need a visa, how long you can stay and which pre-arrival forms apply all depend on your nationality and the purpose of your trip. Check the official source below, and your own government's travel advice, before you book.

Whether you need a visa depends on your nationality; check with a Lao embassy or official immigration source before you travel. The Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone is under a travel ban from the Korean foreign ministry; check your own government's advice and leave it out of your plans.

  • Railway, 2nd class: 360,000 kip Vientiane to Luang Prabang
  • UNESCO: Town of Luang Prabang, 1995
  • Police / fire: 1191 / 1190

How is Laos divided?

Short answer: temples and waterfalls in Luang Prabang, national monuments in Vientiane.

Luang Prabang is the former royal capital, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1995. Many trips give it two days or more for the National Museum, temples and nearby Kuang Si waterfall. Vientiane is the capital, with That Luang, Patuxay and Wat Sisaket close together in the city.

You can travel between the two on the Laos–China Railway. By air, use Wattay International Airport (VTE) in Vientiane or Luang Prabang International Airport (LPQ). Flying into one city and out of the other saves backtracking.

CityWhat to doAirport
Luang PrabangNational Museum, temples, Kuang SiLPQ
VientianeThat Luang, Patuxay, Wat SisaketVTE

Based on official Lao tourism information and UNESCO.

How do I travel between the two cities?

Short answer: second class on the Laos–China Railway is 360,000 kip.

The Lao Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced fare rises on all Laos–China Railway routes from 1 April 2026. Vientiane to Luang Prabang is 360,000 kip in second class, 569,000 kip in first class and 1,063,000 kip in business class. The rise is about 9% across routes, per the LCR Ticket app.

Two people in second class pay 2 × 360,000 = 720,000 kip. Train times can vary by date, so choose on the booking screen and allow time to get from your hotel to the station.

ClassFareFrom
Second360,000 kip1 April 2026
First569,000 kip1 April 2026
Business1,063,000 kip1 April 2026

Vientiane to Luang Prabang, per the official Lao tourism website.

Who do I contact in an emergency?

Short answer: police 1191, fire 1190, and your own embassy.

Local police are on 1191 and fire on 1190. Save your own country's embassy contacts before you go, in a note you can read offline. Be wary of text and messenger phishing asking for money.

What should I check before I go?

Short answer: entry rules for your nationality, train fares and price changes in Luang Prabang.

Check the entry rules and permitted length of stay for your nationality. Foreign-visitor prices at Luang Prabang's National Museum and Kuang Si change on 15 November 2026, so see our Luang Prabang page for prices by date. Some Vientiane temples close on Mondays, so match the day of the week.

Pre-departure checklist

  • Check entry rules for your nationality
  • Leave the Golden Triangle SEZ out of your plans
  • Check railway fares and times
  • Check the 15 November price change in Luang Prabang
  • Save emergency numbers

Which city suits my trip?

Short answer: temples and waterfalls in Luang Prabang, a short stay in Vientiane, and the railway for both.
  • For temples and waterfalls: give Luang Prabang two days or more.
  • For a short stay: combine Vientiane's temples and Patuxay in one day.
  • For both cities: pick your Laos–China Railway train first.

FAQ

How much is the train from Vientiane to Luang Prabang?

From 1 April 2026: 360,000 kip second class, 569,000 kip first class, 1,063,000 kip business class.

Is there an area to avoid?

The Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone is under a travel ban from the Korean foreign ministry; check your own government's advice.

What are the local emergency numbers?

Police 1191, fire 1190.

How much for two in second class?

2 × 360,000 = 720,000 kip.

Sources

Information was checked against the official sources listed above. Opening hours, fees and fares can change; please confirm with the venue or operator before you visit.

Laos by region

Regional guides with places to visit, seasons and transport. Cards marked KO open our Korean guide.

TripSpot

TripSpot does not sell hotels, flights or tours. Our guides are based on official sources such as the Korea Tourism Organization and local tourism boards. Opening hours, fees and transport fares can change, so please check the official source before you go.

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